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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: May 28, 2008
Bluefin
on the Brink
HOUSTON, TX – The
Coastal Conservation Association Board of Directors is calling for
Atlantic harvest levels of bluefin tuna to be reduced to levels
supported by science and is urging the International Commission for the
Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) to require all member nations to
adopt such quotas by emergency action.
If ICCAT refuses to do so,
CCA believes that the only alternative is a complete closure of the
Atlantic bluefin tuna fishery and an international curtailment of
trade. The call to action was outlined in a letter from CCA National
Chairman Walter W. Fondren III to Secretary of Commerce Carlos
M. Gutierrez and Secretary of the Interior Dirk Kempthorne.
“Many marine scientists believe bluefin are on the
verge of a stock collapse, and there are indications here in the US that
the stock has already crashed,” said Robert G. Hayes, CCA general
counsel. “Sometimes all you are left with is the truth, and
the painful truth now is that nothing less than emergency action can
reverse the years of overfishing that resulted from exceeding quotas that
in themselves were set too high.”
Tuna range throughout the Atlantic from the
Mediterranean Sea to the Gulf of Mexico. As one of the most valuable fish
in the sea, bluefin tuna are targeted throughout their range by the
fishing fleets of many nations while fishery managers on either side of
the Atlantic have been unable or unwilling to agree on an effective
recovery plan. Catches from the eastern stock of bluefin, spawned in the
Mediterranean, have exceeded scientific advice by almost 400 percent for
at least the last five years. Rebuilding plans for the western stock,
spawned in the Gulf of Mexico, have also been a complete failure, with the
U.S. unable to catch its quota for the past three years.
“The focus has been on the business side of this
fishery for far too long and greed has been the driving force in its
management,” said Charles Witek, vice chairman of CCA’s National
Government Relations Committee. “CCA has long known that focusing on
anything other than the health of the resource is the first step to
ensuring its demise. Bluefin are another tragic example of what happens
when you put business and fishermen first.”
The moratorium would have to be adopted by the member
nations of ICCAT, a United Nations chartered fishery organization
responsible for the conservation of such recreationally and commercially
important species as tuna, swordfish and marlin in the Atlantic Ocean and
adjacent seas. The organization was established by treaty in 1969 and is
the only organization that can undertake the range of work required for
the study and management of tunas and other key migratory species in the
Atlantic.
“As is so often the case, the American
fisherman is not responsible for driving bluefin tuna to the brink of
collapse, but they are going to have to be a part of the solution to
salvage what is left,” said Dr. Russell Nelson, CCA’s Gulf fisheries
consultant.
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